Mixed Question Practice in Narration
What You Will Learn
এই lesson-এ তুমি শিখবে:
আগের দুইটি lesson-এ তুমি শিখেছ:
Yes/No question change
Wh question change
এখন আমরা দুই ধরনের question একসাথে practice করব।
এই lesson খুব important, কারণ অনেক student আলাদা আলাদা rule বুঝে, কিন্তু mixed question এ confused হয়ে যায়।
এই lesson সেই confusion দূর করবে।
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Question-এর দুইটি Type
Narration-এ সাধারণত question দুই ধরনের হয়।
Yes/No Question
যার answer হয় yes বা no
Examples:
Are you ready
Do you like tea
Will you come
Can you swim
Wh Question
যে question wh word দিয়ে শুরু হয়
Examples:
Where do you live
Why are you sad
When will you go
How can I help you
What do you want
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Main Difference
এটাই সবচেয়ে important point।
Yes/No Question
if বা whether ব্যবহার হয়
Wh Question
wh word same থাকে
দুই ক্ষেত্রেই:
said to → asked
Question form → statement form
Pronoun change
Tense backshift
Time/place change if needed
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Quick Comparison
Yes/No Question
Direct:
He said to me, “Are you ready?”
Indirect:
He asked me if I was ready.
Wh Question
Direct:
She said to him, “Why are you late?”
Indirect:
She asked him why he was late.
পার্থক্য দেখো:
প্রথমটিতে if ব্যবহার হয়েছে
দ্বিতীয়টিতে why same আছে
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কীভাবে Question Type চিনবে
নিজেকে জিজ্ঞেস করো:
এই question-এর answer কি yes বা no দিয়ে দেওয়া যায়
যদি যায়, তাহলে এটি yes/no question
Question কি where, why, when, what, who, how দিয়ে শুরু হয়েছে
যদি হয়, তাহলে এটি wh question
এই simple check তোমাকে সঠিক structure choose করতে সাহায্য করবে।
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Example 1: Yes/No Question
Direct:
He said to me, “Do you play cricket?”
Step 1
Type চিনো:
এটার answer yes বা no
Step 2
said to → asked
Step 3
if ব্যবহার করো
Step 4
Question form → statement form
Step 5
Pronoun change:
you → I
Step 6
Tense backshift:
play → played
Final:
He asked me if I played cricket.
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Example 2: Wh Question
Direct:
She said to me, “Where do you live?”
Step 1
Type চিনো:
এটি where দিয়ে শুরু, তাই wh question
Step 2
said to → asked
Step 3
where same থাকবে
Step 4
Question form → statement form
Step 5
Pronoun change:
you → I
Step 6
Tense backshift:
live → lived
Final:
She asked me where I lived.
Example 3: Yes/No Question
Direct:
Mother said to me, “Will you go today?”
Step 1
এটি yes/no question
Step 2
said to → asked
Step 3
if ব্যবহার করো
Step 4
you → I
Step 5
will → would
Step 6
today → that day
Final:
Mother asked me if I would go that day.
Example 4: Wh Question
Direct:
Father said to me, “When will you come here?”
Step 1
এটি wh question কারণ when দিয়ে শুরু
Step 2
said to → asked
Step 3
when same থাকবে
Step 4
you → I
Step 5
will → would
Step 6
here → there
Final:
Father asked me when I would come there.
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Example 5: Yes/No Question
Direct:
The teacher said to the boy, “Can you solve this?”
Step 1
এটি yes/no question
Step 2
said to → asked
Step 3
if ব্যবহার করো
Step 4
you → he
Step 5
can → could
Final:
The teacher asked the boy if he could solve that.
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Example 6: Wh Question
Direct:
The teacher said to the boy, “Why are you making noise?”
Step 1
এটি wh question কারণ why দিয়ে শুরু
Step 2
said to → asked
Step 3
why same থাকবে
Step 4
you → he
Step 5
are making → was making
Final:
The teacher asked the boy why he was making noise.
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Golden Rule for Mixed Question Practice
এই simple rule মনে রাখো:
Yes/No Question
if বা whether
Wh Question
wh word same
আর দুই ক্ষেত্রেই:
asked
statement form
pronoun change
tense change
time/place change if needed
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Common Mistakes
Mistake 1
Wh question-এ if ব্যবহার করা
Wrong:
She asked me if where I lived.
Correct:
She asked me where I lived.
Mistake 2
Yes/No question-এ wh word বসানো
Wrong:
He asked me why I was ready.
Correct:
He asked me if I was ready.
Mistake 3
Question order রেখে দেওয়া
Wrong:
He asked me if was I ready.
She asked me why did I go.
Correct:
He asked me if I was ready.
She asked me why I went.
Mistake 4
Pronoun change ভুলে যাওয়া
Mistake 5
Tense backshift ভুলে যাওয়া
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একটি Mixed Comparison
এই দুইটি direct sentence দেখো:
He said to me, “Are you happy?”
She said to me, “Why are you happy?”
এবার compare করো:
He asked me if I was happy.
She asked me why I was happy.
প্রথম sentence-এ if কারণ এটি yes/no question
দ্বিতীয় sentence-এ why same কারণ এটি wh question
এই comparison খুব useful।
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Quick Revision
Question type:
Yes/No question
Wh question
Yes/No question:
if বা whether
Wh question:
wh word same
দুই ক্ষেত্রেই:
said to → asked
question form → statement form
pronoun change
tense change
time/place change if needed
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Practice
A. Change করো
1. He said to me, “Are you ready?”
2. She said to him, “Why are you sad?”
3. Father said to me, “Will you go today?”
4. The teacher said to the boy, “What do you want?”
5. Mina said to me, “Can you swim?”
6. Rina said to me, “Where do you live?”
7. Mother said to me, “Do you like milk?”
8. The teacher said to us, “Why are you making noise?”
9. He said to me, “Have you finished your homework?”
10. She said to me, “When will you come here?”
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B. Yes/No না Wh Question লিখো
1. Are you happy
2. Why are you late
3. Do you know me
4. Where do you live
5. Can you help me
6. What do you want
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C. Fill in the blanks
1. Yes/No question-এ ______ বা ______ ব্যবহার হয়
2. Wh question-এ ______ word same থাকে
3. দুই ক্ষেত্রেই said to সাধারণত ______ হয়
4. Indirect speech-এ question form হয় ______ form
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D. সঠিক answer বেছে নাও
1. “Are you ready?” হলো
wh question
yes/no question
command
2. “Why are you late?” হলো
yes/no question
wh question
statement
3. Mixed question practice-এ দুই ধরনের question-ই হয়
command form
statement form
exclamation form
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Answers
A.
1. He asked me if I was ready.
2. She asked him why he was sad.
3. Father asked me if I would go that day.
4. The teacher asked the boy what he wanted.
5. Mina asked me if I could swim.
6. Rina asked me where I lived.
7. Mother asked me if I liked milk.
8. The teacher asked us why we were making noise.
9. He asked me if I had finished my homework.
10. She asked me when I would come there.
B.
1. yes/no question
2. wh question
3. yes/no question
4. wh question
5. yes/no question
6. wh question
C.
1. if, whether
2. wh
3. asked
4. statement
D.
1. yes/no question
2. wh question
3. statement form
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Self Check
আমি কি দুই ধরনের question চিনতে পারি
আমি কি if বা whether ঠিকভাবে choose করতে পারি
আমি কি wh word same রাখতে পারি
আমি কি question form থেকে statement form করতে পারি
আমি কি দুই ক্ষেত্রেই pronoun change আর tense change করতে পারি
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Homework
তিনটি yes/no question এবং তিনটি wh question direct speech-এ লেখো।
তারপর সবগুলো indirect speech-এ change করো।